Journalists, Lawyers Targeted: Pegasus Spyware Used in Jordan, Probe Finds

A recent investigation by digital rights group Access Now revealed the shocking use of Pegasus spyware to target at least 30 journalists, lawyers, and human rights activists in Jordan. This raises serious concerns about government surveillance and press freedom in the country.

Key findings of the investigation:

• Targets: Nearly three dozen individuals, including prominent journalists, lawyers defending human rights and political activists, were found to be targeted with Pegasus spyware.
• Timeframe: The hacking occurred from early 2020 until November 2023, indicating a sustained operation.
• Spyware: Pegasus, developed by the Israeli firm NSO Group, allows for complete access to a phone's data and communications, posing a significant threat to privacy and security.
• Unconfirmed Perpetrator: The report does not explicitly accuse the Jordanian government, but the specific targets raise questions about their potential involvement.

Impact and Concerns:

• Erosion of Press Freedom: Targeting journalists with spyware chills free expression and hinders their ability to investigate and report critical issues.
• Threat to Lawyers and Activists: The hacking of legal professionals and human rights advocates undermines the rule of law and stifles dissent.
• Chilling Effect on Society: Widespread surveillance creates a climate of fear and discourages individuals from exercising their fundamental rights.

Reactions and Developments:

• Access Now Calls for Investigation: The organization urges the Jordanian government to conduct a thorough and independent investigation into the use of Pegasus.
• Journalists Protest: Jordanian journalists staged a protest against the surveillance, demanding accountability and an end to such practices.
• International Scrutiny: Human rights organizations and media outlets worldwide have condemned the use of Pegasus in Jordan, calling for action from the international community.

Unanswered Questions:

• Who authorized the use of Pegasus?
• Were specific individuals within the government involved?
• What will be the consequences for those responsible?
• What measures will be taken to prevent similar incidents in the future?

The use of Pegasus spyware in Jordan highlights the growing threat of government surveillance and its chilling effect on freedom of expression and human rights. Further investigation, accountability, and strong safeguards are crucial to ensure a safe and open environment for journalists, lawyers, and all citizens in Jordan.